IRATA vs SPRAT: What’s the Difference and Which is Better?

If you’re considering a career in rope access, you’ve probably come across two acronyms that dominate the industry: IRATA and SPRAT. These two certification systems are globally recognized, but they’re not interchangeable—and choosing the right one can shape your career path.

 

So… what’s the difference? And which one is best for you?

 

Let’s break it down.

What Are IRATA and SPRAT?

Both IRATA and SPRAT are organizations that set training standards for rope access technicians:

  • IRATA: Industrial Rope Access Trade Association

    • Founded in the UK

    • Global standard, especially in Europe, Asia, and offshore sectors

    • Widely used in wind energy, oil & gas, and industrial work

  • SPRAT: Society of Professional Rope Access Technicians

    • Based in the United States

    • Dominates North American markets

    • Common in construction, inspections, and commercial access work in the U.S. and Canada

 

IRATA vs SPRAT: Training and Certification Levels

IRATA

  • Level 1 – Beginner technician (can work under supervision)

  • Level 2 – Advanced rigging and rescue skills

  • Level 3 – Supervisor-level, full responsibility for team safety and rigging

Each level requires a minimum of 1,000 hours and 12 months of logged work before upgrading.

SPRAT

  • Level I – Rope access worker

  • Level II – Rope access lead technician

  • Level III – Rope access supervisor

SPRAT also has three levels, but hour requirements between levels are more flexible. Upgrading is typically based on field experience, letters of recommendation, and assessment performance.

 

Where IRATA & SPRAT Are Recognized?

IRATA

  • The standard across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East

  • Required for most offshore rope access work (wind farms, oil rigs, marine structures)

  • Preferred by multinational companies operating across regions

SPRAT

  • Recognized mainly in the United States and Canada

  • Common in urban construction, civil infrastructure, and some commercial maintenance

  • May be accepted internationally—but not guaranteed

If you’re planning to work in Europe or offshore, IRATA is the clear choice.

 

Which One Should You Choose, IRATA or SPRAT?

That depends on where you want to work.

 

If You Want to Work In…Go With
Europe (onshore/offshore)IRATA
Offshore oil & gas / wind farmsIRATA
USA/Canada construction & inspectionSPRAT
International contracts (multi-country)IRATA

If you’re based in Lithuania, Germany, the Nordics, or anywhere in Europe—IRATA is the path that opens doors. At Solwinda, we require all technicians to hold IRATA certification because it guarantees a globally consistent safety standard.

 

Can You Switch Between IRATA and SPRAT?

Technically, yes—but not automatically. Most technicians stick with one system. If you want to cross over, you’ll often need to:

  • Take a full training course in the new system

  • Pass the practical assessment

  • Provide proof of rope access experience

It’s not a simple transfer—but if you’re moving between continents, it might be worth it.

Final Thoughts: Choose Based on Your Career Goals

Both IRATA and SPRAT produce capable, certified rope access technicians. The difference is where those certifications take you.

  • Want to work in offshore wind, energy, or across Europe? → Go IRATA

  • Want to stay in North America and do local projects? → Go SPRAT

At Solwinda, we work primarily across European wind farms and industrial structures.

That’s why we only hire IRATA-certified technicians—because we need people ready for international standards, offshore safety protocols, and elite performance at height.

Want to Become IRATA-Certified?

Start your rope access career with IRATA Level 1. Get trained, get certified, and take your first step into high-access work.

 

Already IRATA-Certified? We’re hiring. Join Solwinda’s crew for wind, offshore, and industrial rope access projects across Europe.